Cloning Essay -- essays research papers fc

CloningFor galore(postnominal) years, the cloning of adults, animals or humans has been mostly the object of science fiction, something unforeseen by man. However, The world was shocked in February of 1997 when British scientist, named Ian Wilmot announced that his research team successfully cloned lamb named dolly from an adult sheep at the Roselyn Institute in Scotland.(1) For what seemed like a dream for many years quickly turned into reality. The newest and possibly the most controversial phenomena in curing human disease, a phenomenon rectify known as cloning, was born. Through extinct the history of man, human disease has been considered a leading cause of death. Since antiquity, physicians explored assorted remedies in order to cure various maladies. Ancient physicians made enormous contributions to new-fashioned medicine. Even though, immaculate progress has been made in modern medicine, there are numerous cases of fatal diseases, for which modern medicine has no cure. Granted like a shots technological advancements, general practitioners are still using several of the ancient techniques and ideas in order to make progress in todays research and development. Scientists observe historical data and ideas in order to help generate new ones. A well known belief to man, the belief of rebirth came from the ancient Egyptians who believed that there was life after death and preserved the body of their rulers through a process of mummification. This is a process of preservation that kept the buffer body and shape of the ruler for his/her return to earth. Although, this may seem a bit anomalous to the western man, contemporary technology brings this the idea of reincarnation or recreation to life, creating new ways to fight disease. Modern science takes the idea of human life and its regeneration and brings it to life through the process of cloning. In 1938 a German scientist Hans Spemann proposes a "fantastical experiment" to transfer one cells n ucleus into an egg without a nucleus, the basic method that would eventually be utilise in cloning. Fourteen years later in 1952 Briggs and King clone tadpoles. Another scientist John Gurdon clones frogs from differentiated cells in 1962. In 1969 Shapiero and Beckwith isolate the first gene. By 1973 Cohen and Boyer create first recombinant DNA organisms. 1978, the release of David Rorviks book, In His Image The Cloning of a... ...reproductivecloning.net/hosting/waite/15) CNN.COM February 28, 2002 Posted 624 AM EST (1124 GMT) ACCES DATE APRIL 18 202 CDocuments and SettingsRafaelMy DocumentsCNN_com -Superman star hails cloning move - February 28, 2002.htm6) http//www.bioexchange.com/news/news_page.cfm?id=11426OutlineTopic/Thesis The newest and possibly the most controversial phenomena in curing human disease, a phenomenon better known as cloning, was born. 1)     Origin of human cloninga) Reincarnation b) From 1938-dollyc) Feb. 1997 Ian Wilmont announces the birt h Dolly2)     Pros/cons+ Treating disease+ Benefit economy+ Feed the needy-     Violates animal rights-     Took 277 attempts to clone Dolly-     Expensive3)     Three types of cloninga) Embryo cloningb) Adult DNA cloning c) Therapeutic cloning4)     Recent developmenta) January 2001-An endangered Asiatic ox called a gaur dies two days after birth of an ordinary disease after it was cloned and gestated in the womb of a cow.